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What exactly is NA cars means ?


Purezazn
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Neutral Newbie

Hi , as above , what does it means ? and are there other terms for other cars like eg: sportscar ?

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Neutral Newbie

NA = Naturally Aspirated

FI = Forced Induction (turbo or supercharged)

 

so to speak, means a saloon car is normally NA , while a Audi R8 , Nissan GTR is FI ? :huh:

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ohh , but how to tell if its FI or NA ? cause R8 is also a sportscar ...

See the engine specs lor. If the car is supercharged, turbocharged, twin-turboed or twincharged (like VW), it is FI.

 

If the car got no turbo or whatsoever, it is NA.

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(edited)

NA=Naturally Apirated engine

FI=forced Induction engine(turbocharged,supercharged or Nitrous)

 

sports car or rather fast cars are made with different concept by the manufacturers.

NA cars are able to last longer in race like F1 cars.

however,for FI i would say its more suitable for drag racing.

 

some popular FI cars are Mini cooper S,Mitubishi Evolution,Subaru WRX,Subaru Legacy GT,Audi TTS,Bugatti Veyron,Porsche 911,Volkawagen GTi,Mercedes AMG...etc

some popular NA cars are Civic Type R,Civic SiR,Lamborghini Murcielago,Lamborghini Gallardo,Ferrari F430,Ferrari Enzo,Maclaren F1,BMW M power(previous model)...etc

Edited by Turbonetics
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Normally Aspirated basically means that the air used for the combustion engine is sucked in at atmospheric pressure. This limits the amount of air that can be "forced" into the combustion cycle, which in turn limits the amount of power that can be generated from the engine. Current limit is around 100-110bhp per litre iirc, but most are significantly lower. The opposing side are the Force Induction engine, which utilises either a turbocharger or supercharger to force more air into the combustion engine to generate greater power. The amount of power that can be generated by FI engines are quite mind-boggling, with figures in the vicinity of 250-300bhp per litre do-able, but requires very deliberate fuel mapping and high strength aftermarket parts to ensure reliability. Typical stock power for FI cars are in the 125-150bhp per litre range, mainly to keep manufacturer production costs low.

 

NA or FI engine can be found in both sedan/coupe. But in the past, it was more commonly found in the sportier models of Jap cars due to the Japanese road tax structure (something like ours) which favour smaller capacity engines, whilst european/american cars tend to go for big capacity engines if more power is desired.

 

However, as technology improves to negate the traditional deficiencies of FI engines such as lag, high fuel consumption, component reliability amongst others, more european models are also going back down FI route.

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so to speak, means a saloon car is normally NA , while a Audi R8 , Nissan GTR is FI ? :huh:

 

 

 

NA or FI is not looking at the car body,but rather its enigine set up.

GTR is twin turbo which is classified as FI.

while Audi R8 comes in turbo diesel and NA petrol variants.

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Neutral Newbie
(edited)

cool ! i really got my doubt cleared now :) Thanks guys !!

Edited by Purezazn
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Hypersonic

ohh , but how to tell if its FI or NA ? cause R8 is also a sportscar ...

 

Most of the Audi, VW, Volvo & Saab are FI.

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NA=Naturally Apirated engine

FI=forced Induction engine(turbocharged,supercharged or Nitrous)

 

sports car or rather fast cars are made with different concept by the manufacturers.

NA cars are able to last longer in race like F1 cars.

however,for FI i would say its more suitable for drag racing.

 

some popular FI cars are Mini cooper S,Mitubishi Evolution,Subaru WRX,Subaru Legacy GT,Audi TTS,Bugatti Veyron,Porsche 911,Volkawagen GTi,Mercedes AMG...etc

some popular NA cars are Civic Type R,Civic SiR,Lamborghini Murcielago,Lamborghini Gallardo,Ferrari F430,Ferrari Enzo,Maclaren F1,BMW M power(previous model)...etc

 

AMG dont have FI yet... all 6.208 M156 V8. The world's most powerful NA V8

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(edited)

AMG dont have FI yet... all 6.208 M156 V8. The world's most powerful NA V8

 

 

i thought some of the AMG models are supercharged?

anyway that day i saw a rare S63 AMG.

do you know the specs for it?

Edited by Turbonetics
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i thought some of the AMG models are supercharged?

anyway that day i saw a rare S63 AMG.

do you know the specs for it?

 

oh yeah paiseh forgot about last generation's AMGs

 

yes correct previous AMG models used to be supercharged... now all NA but next year it'll be 5.5L Twin TC...

 

S63 ah

 

6.208L NA V8

 

518 hp and 465 lb-ft

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