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Advice on 2-way active


Spinworkx
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Hey guys,

 

I just went 2-way active via the 8650 HU today...

 

However, there's tons of new functions i have no idea how to use...

Since it's active, i'm afraid to blow my tweeters....

 

So i would like some advice from you guys on what i should set for tese settings;

 

TWEETERS --- High LPF - ? Slope - ?

Speakers --- Mid LPF - ? Slope - ?

Speakers --- Mif HPF - ? Slope - ?

Woofer --- Low LPF - 50hz Slope - 12

 

Thanks all...

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Hi Bro,

As you know, my setup is passive thus I have no experience in Active setup.

However, I did a search in MCF and found the following thread that may help you.

http://www.mycarforum.com/forum/gforum.cgi...1556797#1556797

Use Kwong Wing's advice of "safe" settings as a start and thereafter tune to suit your system / needs.

For your tweeters: use High HPF: 2.5 or 3.15 KHz with slope setting at 18 or 24 db/oct

 

For your mid-bass: use HPF 50 - 100 Hz depending how much your driver can take, with slope setting at 12 or 18 db/oct;

 

LPF 2 or 2.5 KHz with slope setting at 6 or 12 db/oct

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[thumbsup] Congrats!

TWEETERS --- High LPF - 2.5KHz, -18db/oct

Speakers --- Mid LPF - 2KHz, -12db/oct

Speakers --- Mid HPF - 60Hz, -12db/oct

Woofer --- Low LPF - 50hz Slope -12 db/oct

 

Then play around with the settings from there

[thumbsup]

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Spinworkx, I can't reconcile the HU crossover setting option of your tweeter. Is it really the case where your HU allow you to set the high Low Pass Filter merely? What I think, for tweeters, is to set the High Pass filter. i.e. if the crossover point of your tweeter and mid is at 3.5KHz for eg.

 

Tweeters - High Pass Filter (set at 3.5KHz, that means allowing freq at 3.5 and above to pass thru to the tweeter).

 

Speakers - Mid Low Pass Filter would then be something like 3.5KHz and below.

Speakers - Mid High Pass Filter would be like 50Hz and above.

Woofers - Low Pass Filter would be 50Hz and below.

 

 

What you have stated is:

 

"TWEETERS --- High LPF - ? Slope - ?

Speakers --- Mid LPF - ? Slope - ?

Speakers --- Mif HPF - ? Slope - ?

Woofer --- Low LPF - 50hz Slope - 12"

 

 

Can confirm once again? wink.gif

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He's probable made a typo error lah. KW has given quite a good baseline guide. However, to really setlle for the "correct" slope depends on quite a few other factors like, frequency response of your drivers/speakers at the crossover points and slope selected, the efficiencies of the tweeters and woofer playing at the selcted freq range, amp gains matching and distance of the speakes away frmoo each other.... You'll need to have to listen to a few more tracks after selecting the crossover points. This one you'll need to train your ears... [thumbsup]

 

Bear in mind that the speaker continue to play freq beyond the crossover points, but attenuated at rates of -6db/oct, -12 db/oct, -18 db/oct, -24 db/oct, -30 db/oct. This means that for example, if xo point is HPF 3.2 KHz at -18 db/oct, and the gain at 3.2 KHz is at 0db, at 6.4 Khz the tweeter still plays at -18db. This is done so that when the two speakers "meet" we hope to achieve a "flat" freq response at and around the xo point. If got RTA to check it's the best lah. Otherwise quite hard for most people to tell the diff.

 

Have fun. [thumbsup]

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yo bro, think the seniors have given you a pretty good explanation of the issue.

 

But just a few cents worth if you are still not sure of the cross over frequencies and slopes, you can try googling it or check it out in the product manual...

 

However, these figures are still just figures, a few of the most accurate ways of confirming it is your ears if not use a RTA.

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Haha, you confused me yet again :)

RTA have also i won't know how to use...besides, go shop to RTA very expensive...i dun think i can use tat method...

Maybe will need some experienced ears to hear hehe..

 

Anyways, some more info of my speakers ans current settings:

 

Speaker:

6.5" component speaker 220 watts 75 watts 50Hz - 20kHz 92dB

Tweeter:

1" inverted titanium dome tweeter 180 watts 75 watts 2.8kHz - 20kHz 92dB

 

Current Settings:

High LPF - 3.15hz Slope -24db/oct

Mid LPF - 4hz Slope -18db/oct

Mid HPF - 60hz Slope -18db/oct

Low HPF - 50hz Slope -12db/oct

 

I think those are the settings last i remembered...

Any comments? I think there're some missing frequencies in between ya?

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Speaker:

6.5" component speaker 220 watts 75 watts 50Hz - 20kHz 92dB

Tweeter:

1" inverted titanium dome tweeter 180 watts 75 watts 2.8kHz - 20kHz 92dB

 

Like what your specs have already said, the mid bass can handle 50hz - 20khz and tweets 2.8 - 20...

 

Try searching online or the passive cross over points. it is usually what the manufacturors think it optimal.

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Dip? Cancellation?

Yikes...yea, even more confused...

Aiyah,i just play by ear and next week get someone to explain and help la...

Should've stuck to passive haha...

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Neutral Newbie

> This means that for example, if xo point is HPF 3.2 KHz at -18 db/oct, and the gain at 3.2 KHz is at 0db

 

it should read "the gain at 3.2 KHz is at -3db".

that's the definition of crossover point, it results in -3db (or half volume output) at the crossover frequency. and that is why you can :

 

"This is done so that when the two speakers "meet" we hope to achieve a "flat" freq response at and around the xo point."

 

cos when 2 speakers meet at half volume output, it adds up to full output (flat).

but of course in practise so many variables effect the end result.

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